How to Import Textiles from China to the US
Importing Textiles, Apparel & Fabric Products from China
Importing textiles from China into the United States carries high compliance risk, with an effective duty rate of 7.5%–25% Section 301 + base MFN rates up to 32% = 40%–57% effective on some apparel. This corridor carries both Section 301 and Section 232 surcharges stacked on top of the base MFN rate, making it one of the highest-cost import corridors for US buyers.
Textiles imported from China to the United States is subject to CBP entry requirements, applicable HTS-based duty rates, and agency compliance clearances. This guide covers the complete import process for 2026.
China faces the highest effective textile duty stack: Section 301 (List 3/4A) adds 25% on top of already high MFN apparel rates. Men's cotton dress shirts at 19.7% MFN + 25% Section 301 = 44.7% effective. Chinese textile exports have declined significantly as buyers shift to Vietnam and India.
Get an Exact Duty Estimate
Enter your product value and origin country to get the exact duty stack including MFN, Section 301, Section 232, and applicable FTA rates.
Estimated Landed Cost: Textiles from China
Based on a representative $50,000 CIF shipment value. Actual costs vary by HTS code, entry type, and port of entry.
| Cost Component | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Cargo Value (CIF) | $50,000.00 | Reference shipment value |
| MFN Base Duty (0.0%) | $0.00 | ITA or preferential rate |
| Section 301 Additional Duty (25%) | $12,500.00 | USTR List 3/4A surcharge |
| Merchandise Processing Fee (0.3464%) | $173.20 | Min $31.67 / max $614.35 |
| Harbor Maintenance Fee (0.125%) | $62.50 | Ocean freight only |
| Total Duties & Fees | $12,735.70 | Effective rate: 25.5% |
| Estimated Landed Cost | $62,735.70 | Cargo + all US duties/fees |
⚠ Section 232 tariffs (25% steel / 10% aluminum) may apply to textiles sub-categories with significant steel or aluminum content. Not included above — verify by specific HTS code.
Excludes freight, insurance, broker fees, warehousing, and AD/CVD duties. Use the Duty Calculator for a precise estimate on your specific shipment.
HTS Codes for Textiles Imports
The following Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) codes typically apply to textiles imports. Exact classification depends on the specific product — misclassification is one of the most common CBP compliance errors.
| HTS Code | Product Description | MFN Base Duty Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 6101–6117 | Knitted Apparel (men's, women's, children's) | 7.7%–32% MFN |
| 6201–6217 | Woven Apparel & Outerwear | 6%–27.5% MFN |
| 5208–5212 | Woven Cotton Fabrics | 3.9%–17.5% MFN |
| 5407–5408 | Synthetic Woven Fabrics (polyester, nylon) | 10%–14.9% MFN |
| 6301–6308 | Home Textiles (blankets, linens, towels) | 4.5%–19% MFN |
MFN rates reflect base tariff. Additional duties (Section 301, Section 232, AD/CVD) may apply on top of MFN rates. Use the AI classifier to get the exact 10-digit HTS code and all applicable rates for your specific product.
Total Tariff Cost for China-Origin Textiles
| Duty Layer | Rate / Status | Applies To |
|---|---|---|
| MFN Base Rate | Varies by HTS code | All China-origin goods (baseline) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | 7.5%–25% additional | Most product categories from China |
| Section 232 (Steel/Aluminum) | 25% steel / 10% aluminum | Steel and aluminum imports from China |
Get Your Exact Total Duty Rate
Our calculator handles all duty layers — MFN + Section 301 + Section 232 + FTA rates — for any HTS code from any origin country.
US Compliance Requirements for Textiles Imports
Regardless of origin country, textiles imports must satisfy the following US regulatory requirements before or at the time of CBP entry filing:
- FTC Textile Fiber Products Identification Act — fiber content labels required on all garments and textile products
- CPSC flammability standards (16 CFR Part 1610) for general apparel; stricter standards (Part 1615/1616) for children's sleepwear
- Country of origin label required on all textile products sold in the US
- FTC Care Labeling Rule — care instruction labels required on all textile garments
Run an automated compliance check for your textiles import — identifies all applicable agency requirements, flagging issues before your shipment departs China.
Run Compliance Check →Documentation Checklist for Textiles from China
Prepare all documents before the shipment departs China. Missing or incorrect documents are the #1 cause of CBP holds and customs delays.
Generate Your Document Checklist
Get a customized document checklist based on your specific HTS code, origin country, and product category.
Import Timeline — Textiles from China
5–10 business days (air freight); 25–45 days (ocean from Asia)
FAQs — Importing Textiles from China
Free Tools for Textiles Importers
Run these tools before your next shipment from China — all free, no account required.
Ready to Calculate Your Exact Import Costs?
Get precise duty calculations, landed cost estimates, and compliance flags for your textiles shipment from China.
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Import duty rates are sourced from the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule and USTR Section 301 lists. Rates reflect current published schedules as of 2026-05-16 and are subject to change. This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or customs brokerage advice. Verify rates with a licensed customs broker before importing.